"bevittna" meaning in All languages combined

See bevittna on Wiktionary

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: From be- + vittna. Cognate with Danish bevidne, Norwegian Bokmål bevitne; compare German bezeugen. Etymology templates: {{prefix|sv|be|vittna}} be- + vittna, {{cog|da|bevidne}} Danish bevidne, {{cog|nb|bevitne}} Norwegian Bokmål bevitne, {{noncognate|de|bezeugen}} German bezeugen Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|bevittnar|preterite|bevittnade|supine|bevittnat|imperative|bevittna|head=}} bevittna (present bevittnar, preterite bevittnade, supine bevittnat, imperative bevittna) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: bevittnar [present], bevittnade [preterite], bevittnat [supine], bevittna [imperative], weak [table-tags], bevittna [active, infinitive], bevittnas [infinitive, passive], bevittnat [active, supine], bevittnats [passive, supine], bevittna [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], bevittnen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], bevittnar [active, indicative, present], bevittnade [active, indicative, past], bevittnas [indicative, passive, present], bevittnades [indicative, passive, past], bevittna [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], bevittnade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], bevittnas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], bevittnades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], bevittne [active, dated, present, subjunctive], bevittnade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], bevittnes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], bevittnades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], bevittnande [participle, present], bevittnad [participle, past]
  1. to witness
    Sense id: en-bevittna-sv-verb-rr295emo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with be-: 64 36
  2. to certify ((a document or the like) as being correct or valid) Synonyms: vidimera
    Sense id: en-bevittna-sv-verb-FlbFUobx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 52 48

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "vittna"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + vittna",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bevidne"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bevidne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "bevitne"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål bevitne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bezeugen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bezeugen",
      "name": "noncognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + vittna. Cognate with Danish bevidne, Norwegian Bokmål bevitne; compare German bezeugen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bevittnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bevittna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bevittnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bevittnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bevittnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bevittna (present bevittnar, preterite bevittnade, supine bevittnat, imperative bevittna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sun was low above the western hills and its dying rays fell over the field which had witnessed so much glory, heroism, and defeat.",
          "ref": "1944, Pär Lagerkvist, Dvärgen; translated as Alexandra Dick, transl., The Dwarf, 1945:",
          "text": "Solen som stod ett litet stycke över bergen i väster kastade sina sista strålar över slagfältet som bevittnat så mycket hjältemod, ära och nederlag.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to witness"
      ],
      "id": "en-bevittna-sv-verb-rr295emo",
      "links": [
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to certify ((a document or the like) as being correct or valid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bevittna-sv-verb-FlbFUobx",
      "links": [
        [
          "certify",
          "certify"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vidimera"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bevittna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "vittna"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + vittna",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bevidne"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bevidne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "bevitne"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål bevitne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bezeugen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bezeugen",
      "name": "noncognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + vittna. Cognate with Danish bevidne, Norwegian Bokmål bevitne; compare German bezeugen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bevittnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bevittnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bevittna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bevittnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bevittnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bevittnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bevittna (present bevittnar, preterite bevittnade, supine bevittnat, imperative bevittna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sun was low above the western hills and its dying rays fell over the field which had witnessed so much glory, heroism, and defeat.",
          "ref": "1944, Pär Lagerkvist, Dvärgen; translated as Alexandra Dick, transl., The Dwarf, 1945:",
          "text": "Solen som stod ett litet stycke över bergen i väster kastade sina sista strålar över slagfältet som bevittnat så mycket hjältemod, ära och nederlag.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to witness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to certify ((a document or the like) as being correct or valid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "certify",
          "certify"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vidimera"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bevittna"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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